The formula, explained

Ingredients with a clear purpose.

Every ingredient earns its place. Explore what we use, why we use it, and where to find it in your routine.

Search the glossary

Nourishes barrierFound inThe Wash · The Cream · The Balm

Sunflower

Vitamin E rich and deeply nourishing. Softens and protects the skin barrier.

Derived from sunflower seeds, this plant oil is naturally rich in linoleic acid and other fatty acids that help replenish skin lipids and support the skin barrier. Its emollient and protective properties help soften the skin and limit transepidermal water loss, making it well suited to dry skin.

INCI Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed OilResearch: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Close-up of whipped, ivory cream texture in soft ridges

Rebuilds barrierFound inThe Cream

Complete Ceramide Complex

A biomimetic barrier repair complex of ceramides, plant-derived cholesterol, fatty acids and skin-identical lipids. Helps replenish essential barrier components.

Hydrates skinFound inThe Wash · The Cream · The Balm

Glycerin

Draws and holds water in the skin.

A naturally occurring humectant also found in the skin, glycerin helps draw water into the outer layers of the skin and maintain hydration. By improving moisture balance, it helps reduce dryness and support comfort in sensitive skin.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

Sprig of purple comfrey flowers on a white background

Soothes skinFound inThe Cream

Allantoin

Softens rough, peeling skin.

A well-known skin-conditioning ingredient that helps calm discomfort and support the skin barrier, making it especially suitable for delicate skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Soothes + calmsFound inThe Wash · The Cream

Aloe vera

Cooling and hydrating. Calms irritation and locks in moisture.

Also known as Aloe Vera, this plant-derived ingredient provides hydration and soothing benefits ideal for stressed and treatment-fragilized skin.

INCI Aloe Barbadensis Leaf JuiceResearch: ResearchGate (opens in a new tab)

Nourishes skinFound inThe Balm

Coconut

Deep moisture from the husk up. Repairs and seals dry, cracked skin.

Derived from coconut, this plant oil is naturally rich in fatty acids, especially lauric acid, which help soften the skin and reinforce its protective surface. Its emollient and occlusive properties help replenish lipids and limit transepidermal water loss, making it beneficial for delicate skin prone to dryness.

INCI Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) OilResearch: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

The full list

Every ingredient, A–Z.

The complete ingredient list for The Wash, The Cream and The Balm, exactly as it appears on the box. Each entry shows which products it is in.

Clear droplets beaded on a travertine tile

PreservativeFound inThe Cream

1,2-Hexanediol

Key benefit Helps protect the formula

A multifunctional preservative that helps keep the formula fresh and stable by limiting microbial growth. Generally well tolerated, it is suitable for delicate skin when used in well-balanced formulations.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Skin conditioning · AntioxidantFound inThe Wash

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract

Key benefit Helps calm signs of sensitivity

Derived from oat kernels, this skin-conditioning extract is naturally rich in soothing compounds such as beta-glucans and antioxidant molecules. It helps calm visible signs of sensitivity while supporting comfort in delicate skin.

Research: ResearchGate (opens in a new tab)

Fine oat powder swirled on a ceramic dish with a few whole oat grains

Skin conditioning · MoisturizingFound inThe Cream

Beta-Glucan

Key benefit Helps soothe and support skin recovery

A large biomolecule made up of smaller sugar units (called polysaccharide), beta-glucan is known for its soothing and moisture-supporting properties. It helps improve skin comfort and reduce dryness, making it particularly suitable for delicate skin.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

Whipped shea butter beside whole shea nuts

MoisturizingFound inThe Cream · The Balm

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter

Key benefit Helps nourish and reduce moisture loss

Derived from the nuts of the shea tree, this rich plant butter is naturally composed of fatty acids and unsaponifiable compounds that help replenish skin lipids and support a compromised barrier. By forming a lipid-rich film on the skin surface, it helps reduce transepidermal water loss and improve comfort in delicate skin.

Research: ScienceDirect (opens in a new tab)

Close-up of a bright orange calendula flower in warm light

Skin conditioning · AntioxidantFound inThe Balm

Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract

Key benefit Helps reduce redness and soothe delicate skin

Derived from calendula flowers, this botanical extract is rich in soothing and antioxidant compounds, including flavonoids and triterpenes. It helps comfort delicate skin while supporting barrier function and protecting against external stressors.

Research: Wiley Online Library (opens in a new tab)

Pool of clear golden oil on a ceramic dish beside a split coconut

MoisturizingFound inThe Wash · The Cream

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

Key benefit Helps soften skin and improve comfort

A lightweight emollient derived from glycerin and fatty acids from coconut oil, caprylic/capric triglyceride helps smooth the skin surface and reduce feelings of dryness. Its gentle, silky texture makes it suitable for all skin types.

Research: Cosmetic Ingredient Review (opens in a new tab)

Thin ribbon of clear liquid drawn across a ceramic dish

PreservativeFound inThe Cream

Caprylyl Glycol

Key benefit Helps boost formula protection

A multifunctional ingredient with humectant properties, caprylyl glycol is primarily used to support the preservative system and help protect the formula against microbial growth. Its mild profile makes it suitable for delicate skin when used in well-balanced formulations.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

Swirl of clear, glossy gel on a pale surface

Texture enhancerFound inThe Cream

Carbomer

Key benefit Helps create a smooth, stable texture

A high-molecular-weight synthetic polymer used as a thickening and gelling agent, carbomer helps give formulas their desired consistency and improve product spreadability. It supports a pleasant, even application, which is especially important for delicate skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Dollop of smooth white cream on a ceramic dish

Skin-identical ingredient · MoisturizingFound inThe Cream

Ceramide AP

Key benefit Helps strengthen the skin barrier and reduce moisture loss

A skin-identical lipid naturally found in the stratum corneum, ceramide AP plays a key role in maintaining barrier integrity and skin cohesion. It helps replenish essential lipids, support a compromised barrier, and limit transepidermal water loss, making it especially beneficial for delicate skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Stacked pale, waxy flakes resting on linen

Skin-identical ingredient · MoisturizingFound inThe Cream

Ceramide EOP

Key benefit Helps reinforce the skin barrier and reduce moisture loss

A skin-identical lipid naturally present in the stratum corneum, ceramide EOP is involved in the organization and stability of the skin's lipid matrix. It helps support a compromised barrier, replenish essential lipids, and limit transepidermal water loss, making it especially beneficial for delicate skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Smear of off-white cream with a small wooden spatula

Skin-identical ingredient · MoisturizingFound inThe Cream

Ceramide NP

Key benefit Helps strengthen the skin barrier and improve skin comfort

A skin-identical lipid naturally found in the stratum corneum, ceramide NP is known for helping maintain barrier function and skin cohesion. It helps replenish essential lipids, reduce moisture loss, and support skin comfort, making it especially beneficial for delicate skin.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

Pile of white waxy flakes casting soft shadows

Texture enhancer · MoisturizingFound inThe Wash · The Cream

Cetyl Alcohol

Key benefit Helps soften skin and enhance formula texture

A fatty alcohol commonly used in skincare, cetyl alcohol helps give formulas more body and stability while also providing emollient benefits. It helps soften the skin and support a smooth, comfortable application, making it well suited to fragilized skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Heap of smooth, pale wax pastilles in warm sunlight

Moisturizing · Texture enhancerFound inThe Cream

Cetyl Esters

Key benefit Helps soften skin and improve texture

A blend of waxy esters made from fatty acids and fatty alcohols, cetyl esters help soften the skin while improving the texture and consistency of the formula. Their emollient and texture-enhancing properties support smooth, comfortable application, making them well suited to delicate skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Mound of fine white powder in raking light

Skin-identical ingredient · MoisturizingFound inThe Cream

Cholesterol

Key benefit Helps reinforce the skin barrier and reduce moisture loss

A skin-identical lipid naturally present in the stratum corneum, cholesterol is a key component of the skin barrier alongside ceramides and fatty acids. Together, these lipids play an essential role in maintaining a healthy barrier and helping the skin retain moisture. Cholesterol helps replenish essential lipids, support a compromised barrier, and limit transepidermal water loss, making it especially beneficial for delicate skin.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

Halved lemon beside a small pile of white crystals

pH adjusterFound inThe Wash

Citric Acid

Key benefit Helps maintain the formula's optimal pH

A naturally occurring organic acid found in citrus fruits, citric acid is used to adjust and stabilize the pH of skincare formulas. Helping maintain an appropriate pH is important for product stability and skin compatibility.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

Dome of soft white foam on a ceramic dish

Cleansing agentFound inThe Wash

Cocamidopropyl Betaine

Key benefit Helps cleanse the skin gently

A mild surfactant derived from coconut fatty acids, cocamidopropyl betaine helps lift away impurities while supporting a softer cleansing experience. It is often used to reduce the harshness of cleansing systems, making formulas more suitable for delicate skin.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

White foam on a ceramic dish beside a whole coconut

Cleansing agentFound inThe Wash

Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine

Key benefit Helps cleanse the skin gently

A mild amphoteric surfactant derived from coconut fatty acids, cocamidopropyl hydroxysultaine helps remove impurities while contributing to a softer, more skin-friendly cleansing experience. It is often used to improve formula mildness, making it well suited to delicate skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Pressed white powder disc, partly crumbled, on a stone tile

Firming peptideFound inThe Cream

Dipalmitoyl Hydroxyproline

Key benefit Helps improve skin firmness

A lipoamino acid derived from hydroxyproline, an amino acid naturally involved in collagen structure, dipalmitoyl hydroxyproline is known for its firming properties. It helps support skin tone and suppleness, making it a useful ingredient for skin showing signs of fragility or loss of firmness.

Research: PubMed Central (opens in a new tab)

Single clear droplet resting on a glass dish

PreservativeFound inThe Wash · The Cream

Ethylhexylglycerin

Key benefit Helps boost formula protection

A multifunctional ingredient derived from glycerin, ethylhexylglycerin is mainly used to support the preservative system and enhance protection against microbial growth. It also contributes to a mild, skin-friendly sensory profile, making it suitable for delicate skin when used in well-balanced formulations.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

Open jar of white cream on stone, scattered with dried flowers

Texture enhancerFound inThe Balm

Glyceryl Behenate/Eicosadioate

Key benefit Helps soften skin and improves balm structure

An emollient ester made from glycerin and long-chain fatty acids, glyceryl behenate/eicosadioate helps give formulas a smoother, richer texture while softening the skin surface. Its texture-enhancing properties support comfortable application, making it well suited to delicate skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Texture enhancerFound inThe Cream

Glyceryl Stearate

Key benefit Helps soften skin and stabilize emulsion

An emulsifying lipid made from glycerin and stearic acid, found naturally in the human body. Glyceryl stearate helps bind water and oil phases together while providing emollient benefits. It helps improve formula texture, support smooth application, and soften the skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Swirl of white cream with a curl of lemon peel

Texture enhancerFound inThe Cream

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Key benefit Helps soften skin and improves formula stability

An emulsifying ingredient derived from glycerin, stearic acid, and citric acid, glyceryl stearate citrate helps blend water and oil phases while providing emollient benefits. It helps improve formula texture, support smooth application, and soften the skin, making it well suited to fragilized skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

White cream swept in soft waves across a ceramic dish

Texture enhancerFound inThe Wash

Glyceryl Stearate SE

Key benefit Helps stabilize the formula and improve texture

A self-emulsifying ingredient derived from glycerin and stearic acid, glyceryl stearate SE helps blend oil and water phases while also contributing to a richer, more stable texture. It supports smooth, even application, which is especially important for delicate skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Whole soybeans beside a pool of golden oil on a ceramic dish

MoisturizingFound inThe Balm

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil

Key benefit Helps nourish and soften the skin

Derived from soybeans, this plant oil is naturally rich in fatty acids and antioxidant compounds that help replenish skin lipids and improve suppleness. Its emollient properties help soften the skin and support comfort, making it well suited to fragilized skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Pale yellow wax pellets beside striped sunflower seeds

Texture enhancerFound inThe Balm

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Wax

Key benefit Helps protect the skin and enhances balm texture

Vegetable wax composed of long-chain fatty compounds that help give formulas more structure and consistency. It also forms a protective film on the skin surface that helps reduce moisture loss.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Translucent amber beads around a single jojoba seed

Moisturizing · Texture enhancerFound inThe Cream · The Balm

Jojoba Esters

Key benefit Helps soften skin and improve comfort

Derived from jojoba oil, these wax esters are structurally close to the skin's surface lipids and are known for their softening properties. They help smooth the skin, improve formula texture, and support comfortable application, making them well suited to sensitive skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

MoisturizingFound inThe Balm

Lanolin

Key benefit Helps protect the skin and reduce moisture loss

A waxy substance derived from sheep's wool, lanolin is naturally rich in lipid-like compounds that help soften the skin and reinforce its protective surface. Its emollient and occlusive properties help improve comfort and limit transepidermal water loss, making it especially beneficial for dry fragilized skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Skin conditioning · AntioxidantFound inThe Balm

Madecassoside

Key benefit Helps soothe skin and support barrier recovery

A triterpenoid compound extracted from the leaves of Centella asiatica, Madecassoside is one of its most powerful bioactive components and the star ingredient of Korean cica creams. Renowned for its anti-inflammatory, soothing and repairing properties, it helps comfort sensitive skin, supports barrier function and protects against external stressors.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

Glass dropper releasing a clear drop onto a pale surface

PreservativeFound inThe Cream

Methylheptylglycerin

Key benefit Helps boost formula protection

A multifunctional ingredient used to support the preservative system, methylheptylglycerin helps enhance protection against microbial growth while also contributing to moisture retention. Its mild profile makes it suitable for delicate skin when used in well-balanced formulations.

Research: COSMILE Europe (opens in a new tab)

White flakes on a stone tile beside a split palm fruit shell

Skin-identical ingredient · Texture enhancerFound inThe Cream

Palmitic Acid

Key benefit Helps support lipid layer and improve formula texture

A fatty acid naturally found in the skin, palmitic acid is considered a skin-identical ingredient that helps support the lipid barrier and improve skin comfort. It also contributes to the texture and consistency of the formula, helping create a richer feel.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Shallow glass dish holding a clear liquid

PreservativeFound inThe Cream

Phenoxyethanol

Key benefit Ensures microbiological safety

A widely used preservative that helps protect the formula against microbial growth and maintain product safety over time. When used at appropriate levels in well-balanced formulations, it helps preserve formula integrity and is generally well tolerated by the skin.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

Streak of fine white powder on a ceramic dish

Skin-identical ingredient · Skin conditioningFound inThe Cream

Phytosphingosine

Key benefit Helps support the skin barrier and soothe discomfort

A skin-identical lipid naturally present in the stratum corneum, phytosphingosine is part of the skin's natural barrier ecosystem and helps maintain skin integrity by supporting ceramide production. It helps support a compromised barrier while improving skin comfort, making it suitable for sensitive skin.

Research: PubMed Central (opens in a new tab)

Scattering of pale granules on a stone surface

PreservativeFound inThe Wash

Potassium Sorbate

Key benefit Helps protect the formula

A preservative commonly used to help prevent the growth of yeast, mold, and other microorganisms in cosmetic formulas. It supports product safety and stability over time and is generally well tolerated in well-balanced formulations designed for delicate skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Small mound of fine white granules on a ceramic dish

PreservativeFound inThe Wash

Sodium Benzoate

Key benefit Helps protect the formula

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Pale pink salt crystals in warm sunlight

Texture enhancerFound inThe Wash

Sodium Chloride

Key benefit Helps adjust and stabilize formula texture

A mineral salt commonly used to modify the viscosity of cosmetic formulas, sodium chloride helps improve texture and consistency. It supports a more controlled and pleasant application, which is especially important for fragilized skin.

Research: COSMILE Europe (opens in a new tab)

Fine pale powder beside a mound of white foam

Texture enhancer · Cleansing agentFound inThe Cream

Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate

Key benefit Helps stabilize the formula and support gentle cleansing

A multifunctional ingredient derived from fatty acids and lactic acid, sodium lauroyl lactylate acts as both an emulsifier and a mild surfactant. It helps blend oil and water phases while supporting gentle cleansing.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Brown rice grains dusted with fine white powder

Chelating agentFound inThe Cream

Sodium Phytate

Key benefit Helps preserve formula stability

A plant-derived chelating agent, sodium phytate helps bind metal ions that can affect the stability and appearance of the formula. By improving formula integrity over time, it supports the development of well-balanced products suitable for delicate skin.

Research: PubMed (opens in a new tab)

Texture enhancerFound inThe Cream

Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate

Key benefit Helps stabilize the formula and improve skin feel

An amino acid–based emulsifier derived from glutamic acid and stearic acid, sodium stearoyl glutamate helps blend oil and water phases while supporting a smooth, elegant texture.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Stream of amber oil pouring into a pool on a ceramic dish

Texture enhancerFound inThe Cream

Sorbitan Sesquioleate

Key benefit Helps soften skin and stabilizes cream formulas

An emulsifying ingredient derived from sorbitol and fatty acids, sorbitan sesquioleate helps blend oil and water phases while also providing emollient benefits. It helps improve formula texture and support a smooth, comfortable skin feel.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Texture enhancerFound inThe Wash · The Cream

Stearic Acid

Key benefit Helps protect the skin and improve formula consistency

A fatty acid naturally found in plant and animal lipids, stearic acid is commonly used to stabilize emulsions and give formulas a richer texture. It also forms a protective film on the skin surface that helps reduce moisture loss and support skin comfort.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Texture enhancerFound inThe Wash · The Cream

Stearyl Alcohol

Key benefit Helps soften skin and enhance formula texture

A fatty alcohol used as a thickening and emollient agent, stearyl alcohol helps give formulas more body and creaminess while softening the skin surface. It supports smooth, comfortable application, making it well suited to delicate skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Block of pale yellow cocoa butter with roasted cacao beans

MoisturizingFound inThe Cream

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter

Key benefit Helps nourish the skin and reduce moisture loss

Derived from cocoa beans, this rich plant butter is naturally composed of fatty acids that help soften the skin and reinforce its protective surface. Its emollient and occlusive properties help replenish lipids and limit transepidermal water loss, making it beneficial for delicate skin prone to dryness.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Amber drop of vitamin E oil and a softgel on a stone tile

AntioxidantFound inThe Cream · The Balm

Tocopherol (Vitamin E)

Key benefit Helps protect the skin from oxidative stress

Also known as Vitamin E, tocopherol is a well-known antioxidant that helps protect the skin and the formula from oxidative damage caused by external stressors. It supports skin comfort and helps preserve the quality of lipid-rich formulations.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Beads and puddles of clear water on a white stone slab

SolventFound inThe Wash · The Cream

Water (Aqua)

Key benefit Helps dissolve and carry other ingredients

Also known as aqua, water is the main solvent in many skincare formulas and is used to dissolve, disperse, and deliver other ingredients throughout the product. It forms the base of the formula and helps create a texture that is easy to apply.

Thick, clear stream of gel pouring onto a ceramic dish

Texture enhancerFound inThe Wash · The Cream

Xanthan Gum

Key benefit Helps create a smooth, stable texture

A natural polysaccharide obtained by fermentation, xanthan gum is used as a thickening and gelling agent to improve formula consistency and stability. It helps ensure smooth, even application, which is especially important for sensitive skin.

Research: International Journal of Toxicology (opens in a new tab)

Ingredients with a clear purpose.

Every ingredient, A–Z.

Less guesswork